Presidential Cars

PRESIDENTIAL CARS
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U. S. Presidential Limousines
by Walter E. Johnson 
February 2018 

As a freshman in college, I remember returning home for Winter Break and reading an article about President Clinton's new limousine. I remember 3 points. The vehicle was built under Secret Service's surveillance. Also, the vehicle's specifications were classified information. At the conclusion of President Clinton's term, the vehicle would be destroyed by Secret Service at an undisclosed location. 

According to the article, the vehicle had new armor and it was going to be tested after the term. I know this is a contradiction. If the specifications are classified, why would Secret Service disclose that the armor was new? I remember thinking, "I can't believe they are going to blow it up." 

From childhood through young adulthood, I kept a scrapbook of pictures and articles highlighting Cadillac. To this day, I am unable to find this article or a similar article that mentions the major points that I remember. Recently, I purchased a book entitled, "Presidential Cars & Transportation" by William D. Sluru, Jr. and Andrea Stewart. It provides detailed information about presidential limousines, personal vehicles, campaign vehicles, airplanes, helicopters and trains. 

Below is vehicle list by order of U. S. Presidents:
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Year: TBD
Make: Cadillac
Model: TBD
Quantity: TBD
MSRP: TBD for limousine fleet
Photo Credit: Automotive News

Additional Presidential Vehicles include: 
  • President Trump's Cadillac: Quantity >2 
  • President Obama's Ground Force One: Quantity: 1 (Active)
Joseph R. Biden
46th U.S. President 
Term: 2021 - 2025
Photo Credit: White House
Year: 2018
Make: Cadillac
Model: Varies (Escalade, XT6, Escala)
Quantity: 2
MSRP: $15.8M for limousine fleet
Photo Credit:Automotive News

Additional Presidential Vehicles include: 
  • President Obama's Cadillac DTS: Quantity >2 (Retired)
  • President Obama's Ground Force One: Quantity: 1 (Active)
Donald J. Trump
45th U.S. President 
Term: 2017 - 2021
Photo Credit: White House
Year: 2008
Make: Cadillac
Model: DTS
Quantity: >2
MSRP: $35M for limousine fleet
Photo Credit:NBC News

Additional Presidential Vehicles include: 
  • President Bush's Cadillac DTS: Quantity >2 (Retired)
  • Ground Force One: Quantity: 1
Barack Hussein Obama
44th U.S. President 
Term: 2009 - 2017
Photo Credit: History.com

Year: 2001
Make: Cadillac
Model: Deville
Quantity: >2
MSRP: >$500k

Additional Presidential Vehicles include: 
  • President Clinton's Cadillac Fleetwood Brougham: Quantity >2 (Retired)
George Walker Bush
43rd U.S. President
Term: 2001 - 2009
Photo Credit: History.com 
Year: 1993
Make: Cadillac
Model: Fleetwood
Quantity: >2
MSRP: >$500k
Photo Credit: Cadillac Forum

Additional Presidential Vehicles include: 
  • President Bush's Lincoln Continental: Quantity 1
William Jefferson Clinton
42nd U.S. President
Term: 1993 - 2001
Photo Credit: Denver Post
Year: 1989
Make: Lincoln
Model: Town Car
Quantity: 1
MSRP: >$500k
Photo Credit: Wikipedia

Additional Presidential Vehicles include: 
  • President Reagan's Cadillac Fleetwood Brougham: Quantity 1
George Herbert Walker Bush
41st U.S. President
Term: 1989 - 1993
Photo Credit: History.com
Year: 1983
Make: Cadillac
Model: Fleetwood Brougham
Quantity: 1
MSRP: >$500k
Photo Credit: CBS News

Additional Presidential Vehicles include: 
  • President Carter's Cadillac Fleetwood: Quantity 1 (Retired)
  • President Nixon's Lincoln Continental: Quantity 1 (Retired)
Ronald Wilson Reagan
40th U.S. President
Term: 1981 - 1989
Photo Credit: History.com
Year: 1979
Make: Cadillac
Model: Fleetwood
Quantity: 1
MSRP: >$500k
Photo Credit: Larry Ferlazzo

Additional Presidential Vehicles include: 
  • President Nixon's Lincoln Continental: Quantity 1 (Retired)
James Earl Carter, Jr. 
39th U.S. President
Term: 1977 - 1981
Photo Credit: History.com
Year:
Make:
Model:
Quantity: 
MSRP: 

Additional Presidential Vehicles include: 
  • President Nixon's Lincoln Continental: Quantity 1 (Retired)
Gerald Rudolph Ford, Jr. 
38th U.S. President
Term: 1974 - 1977
Photo Credit: History.com
Year: 1972
Make: Lincoln
Model: Continental
Quantity: 1
MSRP: >$500k

Additional Presidential Vehicles include: 
  • President Kennedy's Lincoln Continental: Quantity 1
Richard Milhous Nixon
37th U.S. President
Term: 1969 - 1974
Photo Credit: History.com
Year: 1968
Make: Lincoln
Model: Continental
Quantity: 1
MSRP: 
Photo Credit:Weta

Additional Presidential Vehicles include: 
  • President Kennedy's Lincoln Continental: Quantity 1
Lyndon Baines Johnson
36th U.S. President
Term: 1963 - 1969
Photo Credit: History.com
Year: 1961
Make: Lincoln
Model: Continental
Quantity: 1
MSRP: 
Photo Credit: Hemmings

Additional Presidential Vehicles include: 
  • President Truman's Lincoln Cosmopolitan: Quantity: 1
John Fitzgerald Kennedy
35th U.S. President
Term: 1961 - 1963
Photo Credit: History.com
Year: 1952
Make: Chrylser
Model: Imperial
Quantity: 1
MSRP:
Photo Credit: Car and Driver

Additional Presidential Vehicles include: 
  • President Truman's Lincoln Cosmopolitan: Quantity: 1
  • President Roosevelt's Lincoln Sunshine Special: Quantity: 1
  • President Hoover's Packard Limousines: Quantity: 2
  • President Taft's Pierce-Arrow Limousines: Quantity: 2
  • President Taft's Pierce-Arrow Touring Cars: Quantity: 2
Dwight David Eisenhower
34th U.S. President
Term: 1953 - 1961
Photo Credit: History.com

Year: 1950
Make: Lincoln
Make: Cosmopolitan
Quantity: 1
MSRP: 
Photo Credit: Dyler and Ford Archives

Additional Presidential Vehicles include: 
  • President Roosevelt's Lincoln Sunshine Special: Quantity: 1
  • President Hoover's Packard Limousines: Quantity: 2
  • President Taft's Pierce-Arrow Limousines: Quantity: 2
  • President Taft's Pierce-Arrow Touring Cars: Quantity: 2
Harry S. Truman
33rd U.S. President
Term: 1945 - 1953
Photo Credit: History.com
Year: 1939
Make: Lincoln 
Model: K
Nickname: Sunshine Special
Quantity: 1
MSRP: $30K
Photo Credit: Hagerty

Additional Presidential Vehicles include: 
  • President Hoover's Packard Limousines: Quantity: 2
  • President Taft's Pierce-Arrow Limousines: Quantity: 2
  • President Taft's Pierce-Arrow Touring Cars: Quantity: 2

Franklin Delano Roosevelt
32nd U.S. President
Term: 1933 - 1945
Photo Credit: History.com
Make: Packard
Model: 443 Limousine
Type: 315 - 7 Passenger
Quantity: 1

Make: Packard
Model: 645 Limousine
Type: 375 - 7 Passenger
Quantity: 1

Year: 1928
Make: Cadillac
Model: Limousine
Quantity: 1 - Hoover purchased the Cadillac from the government when he left office. 


Additional Presidential Vehicles include: 
  • President Taft's Pierce-Arrow Limousines: Quantity: 2
  • President Taft's Pierce-Arrow Touring Cars: Quantity: 2
Photo Credit: Cars.com and Flickr user OZinOH under Creative Commons license.
Herbert Clark Hoover
31st U.S. President
Term: 1929 - 1933
Photo Credit: History.com
Year: 1924
Make: Lincoln
Model: L
Quantity: 1
MSRP: $4900

Make: Pierce-Arrow
Model: 7 Passenger Limousine
Quantity: 1
MSRP: $9000 - First President to lease 

Additional Presidential Vehicles include: 
  • President Taft's Pierce-Arrow Limousines: Quantity: 2
  • President Taft's Pierce-Arrow Touring Cars: Quantity: 2

Calvin Coolidge
30th U.S. President
Term: 1923 - 1929
Photo Credit: History.com
President Harding used the existing Presidential fleet. 
  • President Taft's Pierce-Arrow Limousines: Quantity: 2
  • President Taft's Pierce-Arrow Touring Cars: Quantity: 2
Warren Gamaliel Harding 
29th U.S. President
Term: 1921 - 1923
Photo Credit: History.com
Year: 1921
Make: Packard
Model: Twin Six
Quantity: 1
MSRP: 
Photo Credit: Ebay Seller Chickadeepick 

Additional Presidential Vehicles include: 
  • President Taft's Pierce-Arrow Limousines: Quantity: 2
  • President Taft's Pierce-Arrow Touring Cars: Quantity: 2
Woodrow Wilson
28th U.S. President
Term: 1913 - 1921
Photo Credit: History.com
Year: 1910
Make: White 
Model: "M" Touring - The 1st presidential car assigned to the White House fleet. 
MSRP: $5000
Photo Credit: School 4 Schools

Make: Pierce-Arrow
Model: Limousine
Quantity: 2
Photo Credit: Library of Congress

Make: Baker
Model: Victoria Phaeton (Electric Runabout) 
Photo Credit: Drivetribe
William Howard Taft
27th U.S. President
Term: 1909 - 1913
Photo Credit: History.com
Photo Credit: Brooks Kraft
Photo Credit: UPI
Photo Credit: Hampton University
Photo Credit: CBS
Photo Credit: MSN
Here are articles and additional sites focusing on presidential vehicles. Enjoy! 

December 4, 2018
MSN

September 25, 2018
Automotive News

July 22, 2016
The Drive

February 15, 2017
www.leesframeandaxle.com

Dave Kunz
ABC7.com
January 20, 2017

Patrick Kiger
Weta
November 22, 2013

March 21, 2013
Washington Post

January 26, 2005
UPI

October 6, 2009
Auction Central News

April 22, 1994 
Washington Post

April 22, 1994
Knight-Ridder Newspapers
Baltimore Sun

United States Presidential Libraries and Museums


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